Knitting and Weaving Are Structurally Different

To knit is to form fabric from interlocking loops. Woven cloth is built a completely different way.

To knit is to make fabric by interlocking loops of yarn. The difference from weaving is structural, not decorative: knitted fabric is one continuous thread looped through itself, which is why it stretches in every direction and why a broken loop runs. Woven cloth is two sets of threads crossing at right angles, which is stable but barely stretches. *Knit* also means to join or heal, as broken bones knit together.

Word forms

FormWordExample
VerbknitKnitting.
PastknittedKnitted.
PastknitKnit.
NounknitwearKnitwear.
RelatedknotA knot.

Knitted against woven

Old English *cnyttan*, to tie in a knot, of Germanic origin, related to *knot*.

How does knitting differ from weaving?

Knitting loops one continuous thread through itself, so it stretches. Weaving crosses two sets of threads, giving a stable fabric.

Why does a knitted garment ladder?

Because the whole fabric is one interlocking thread. Break one loop and the neighbouring loops pull free in sequence.

Sources

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