A Guitar Fret Fixes the Note Exactly

To fret is to worry. A fret is also a ridge on a guitar neck, and the two are probably the same word.

To fret is to worry persistently; a fret is a ridge across a guitar neck. Old English *fretan* meant to devour or gnaw, and anxiety was described as something eating at you long before the word narrowed to worry. The instrument sense is probably the same idea of a notch cut or bitten into the neck. Frets make an instrument easier to play in tune: they fix each note exactly, which is why a fretless bass is far harder to pitch.

Word forms

FormWordExample
VerbfretFretting.
NounfretA fret.
PastfrettedFretted.
AdjectivefretfulFretful.
CompoundfretworkFretwork.

Why frets are placed where they are

Old English *fretan*, to devour or gnaw, of Germanic origin, related to German *fressen*.

Why does fret mean to worry?

From an older sense of gnawing or devouring. Anxiety was described as something eating at a person.

Why is the twelfth fret at the middle of the string?

Halving a string's length raises its pitch by exactly one octave, and the twelfth fret marks that octave.

Sources

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