Type Comes From the Word for a Struck Impression

A type is a category or printed letter. The Greek root means a blow and its mark.

A type is a category, or a piece of metal bearing a raised letter for printing. Greek *typos* meant a blow and then the mark left by one, which covers both senses exactly: printing type strikes an impression on paper, and a type of thing shares a common stamp. The printing sense gives *typeface*, *typography* and *typewriter*. *Typical* means conforming to the stamp, *prototype* is the first impression made, and *archetype* the original pattern all others copy.

Word forms

FormWordExample
NountypeA type.
VerbtypeTyping.
AdjectivetypicalTypical.
RelatedprototypeA prototype.
GreektyposAn impression.

The typos family

Latin *typus*, from Greek *typos*, a blow or the impression it leaves, from *typtein*, to strike.

What does type literally mean?

The mark left by a blow. Printing type strikes an impression, and a type of thing shares a common stamp.

Where does stereotype come from?

From a solid printing plate cast from movable type, which could reproduce the same page endlessly.

Sources

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