A Tiara Is Not a Crown

A tiara is a jewelled semicircular headpiece. The word came from Persia through Greek and once named a very different hat.

A tiara is a jewelled ornamental band worn on the front of the head. It is not a crown, and the distinction is precise: a crown is a complete circle and denotes sovereignty, while a tiara is a semicircle and denotes nothing but rank or occasion. A *coronet* sits between them, a small complete circle worn by nobility. The word came from Persian through Greek, where *tiara* named the tall headdress of Persian kings โ€” a very different object.

Word forms

FormWordExample
NountiaraA tiara.
PluraltiarasTiaras.
RelatedcrownA crown.
RelatedcoronetA coronet.
GreektiaraA headdress.

Headpieces ranked

Latin *tiara*, from Greek *tiara*, the turban-like headdress of Persian kings, of Persian origin.

What is the difference between a tiara and a crown?

A crown is a complete circle denoting sovereignty; a tiara is a semicircle and is purely ornamental.

What did tiara originally mean?

The tall turban-like headdress worn by Persian kings, a very different object from the modern jewelled band.

Sources

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