Snout, Muzzle and Beak Are Not Interchangeable

A snout is the projecting nose and mouth of an animal. English uses different words depending on the animal.

A snout is the projecting nose and mouth of an animal. English assigns its animal-face words fairly strictly: pigs and crocodiles have *snouts*, dogs and horses have *muzzles*, birds have *beaks* or *bills*, insects have *proboscises*, and elephants have *trunks*. Calling a horse's face a snout sounds wrong even though it means the same thing. Applied to a person, *snout* is rude, and in British slang it once meant tobacco or a police informer.

Word forms

FormWordExample
NounsnoutA snout.
PluralsnoutsSnouts.
RelatedmuzzleA muzzle.
RelatedbeakA beak.
DutchsnuteA snout.

Which animal gets which word

Middle Dutch or Middle Low German *snute*, a snout, of Germanic origin, related to *snot*.

What is the difference between a snout and a muzzle?

Usage rather than anatomy. Pigs and crocodiles have snouts; dogs and horses have muzzles.

What does snouts in the trough mean?

A disapproving phrase for people greedily helping themselves, usually to public money.

Sources

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