Blitz Is the German Word for Lightning

A blitz is an intense sudden campaign. The word came into English from Blitzkrieg, and Londoners applied it to the bombing they endured in 1940.

A blitz is a sudden intensive effort or attack. The word is German for lightning, clipped from *Blitzkrieg*, lightning war. The English use was turned back on its source: Londoners called the sustained German bombing of 1940 and 1941 *the Blitz*, taking the attacker's word for the experience of being attacked. It now covers advertising campaigns, tidying sessions and a defensive play in American football.

Word forms

FormWordExample
NounblitzAn ad blitz.
VerbblitzBlitz the kitchen.
GermanBlitzLightning.
GermanBlitzkriegLightning war.
AdjectiveblitzedBlitzed the field.

German words English took in wartime

German *Blitz*, lightning, clipped from *Blitzkrieg*. English recorded it in 1940, and the Blitz as a name for the bombing campaign dates from the same year.

Does blitz mean lightning?

Yes, in German. English took it from Blitzkrieg, lightning war, and generalised it to any sudden intensive effort.

Where does flak come from?

From the German abbreviation for anti-aircraft gun. Taking flak came to mean receiving criticism.

Sources

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