Ritzy Comes From a Hotelier's Surname

Ritz means ostentatious luxury. The word is the name of a Swiss hotel manager.

Ritz means ostentatious luxury, chiefly in *ritzy* and *putting on the ritz*. It is a surname: César Ritz, the Swiss hotelier who opened the Paris Ritz in 1898 and the London Ritz in 1906, whose name became a byword for luxury within a generation. Irving Berlin's 1929 song *Puttin' on the Ritz* fixed the phrase. Ritz began as a shepherd's son and was once sacked for being unsuited to hotel work, which makes the eponym doubly unlikely.

Word forms

FormWordExample
NounritzThe ritz.
AdjectiveritzyRitzy.
Phraseput on the ritzPutting on the ritz.
TermeponymAn eponym.
OriginCésar RitzCésar Ritz.

Words from surnames

From the surname of César Ritz, Swiss hotelier, recorded as an adjective from about 1920.

Who was Ritz?

César Ritz, a Swiss hotelier who founded the Paris and London Ritz hotels, whose name became shorthand for luxury.

What is an eponym?

A word formed from a person's name, such as boycott, sandwich or ritzy.

Sources

WhatsAppXTelegramFacebook

More 4-letter words