Rabbit Replaced an Older Word That Became Awkward

A rabbit is a burrowing mammal. The old English word coney fell out of use because of how it sounded.

A rabbit is a small burrowing mammal of the family Leporidae. *Rabbit* originally meant only the young animal; the adult was a *coney*. The older word faded in the nineteenth century largely because its traditional pronunciation had become an unfortunate homophone, and speakers quietly promoted rabbit to cover both.

Word forms

FormWordExample
NounrabbitA tame rabbit.
PluralrabbitsWild rabbits.
VerbrabbitRabbiting on.
HomewarrenA rabbit warren.
RelatedhareA brown hare.

How it is used in a sentence

Rabbits and hares

From Old French *rabotte*, of uncertain origin, perhaps from a Walloon dialect word. *Coney* comes from Latin *cuniculus*.

Why did *coney* disappear?

Its traditional pronunciation had become an unfortunate homophone, and speakers avoided it. Rabbit, once only the young animal, took over.

Rabbit or hare?

Hares are larger with longer ears, live above ground, and their young are born fully furred and able to see.

Sources

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