The Pound Sign Is an Ornate Letter L

A pound is a unit of weight, a unit of British money, and an enclosure for stray animals. The currency symbol explains itself.

A pound is a unit of weight, the British unit of currency, an enclosure for stray animals, and a verb meaning to strike repeatedly. The symbol £ is a decorated capital L, and the abbreviation for weight is *lb* — both from Latin *libra*, a Roman pound. The money and the weight are the same word because a pound sterling was originally a pound weight of silver. The animal enclosure and the verb are separate words of Germanic origin.

Word forms

FormWordExample
NounpoundA pound.
PluralpoundsTen pounds.
VerbpoundPound it.
Symbol££10.
Abbreviationlb5 lb.

Why lb and £ look nothing like pound

Old English *pund*, from Latin *pondo*, by weight, related to *pendere*, to weigh. The enclosure and the verb are separate Germanic words.

Why is pound abbreviated lb?

From Latin libra, the Roman pound weight. The £ symbol is a decorated capital L from the same word.

Why is money called a pound?

A pound sterling was originally a pound weight of silver, so the coin took the name of the weight.

Sources

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