Parent Comes From the Verb to Give Birth

A parent is a mother or father. The Latin root is bringing forth, which also gives us parturition and repertoire.

A parent is a mother or father. The Latin *parens* is a participle of *parere*, to bring forth or give birth โ€” so a parent is literally one who brings forth. The same verb gives *parturition*, the medical word for childbirth, and *puerperal*. The verb use, meaning to raise a child, is a twentieth-century development.

Word forms

FormWordExample
NounparentA proud parent.
PluralparentsBoth parents.
VerbparentParenting a teenager.
AdjectiveparentalParental consent.
RelatedparturitionNormal parturition.

How it is used in a sentence

Words from *parere*, to bring forth

From Old French *parent*, from Latin *parentem*, from *parere*, to bring forth or produce.

Is *parent* really a verb?

It has been used as one since the twentieth century, and *parenting* is now entirely standard, though some object to the noun-to-verb shift.

What is a parent company?

A company that controls one or more subsidiaries, usually by owning a majority of their shares.

Sources

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