A Meter Measures; a Metre Is a Length

Meter is a measuring device. In British English the spelling also distinguishes it from metre, the unit of length.

A meter is a device that measures something, such as a gas meter or a parking meter. British English uses the spelling to make a useful distinction that American English does not: *meter* is the measuring device, *metre* the unit of length and the rhythm of verse. American English spells all three *meter*, which is why context does the work there. The suffix *-meter* forms instrument names: thermometer, barometer, speedometer.

Word forms

FormWordExample
NounmeterA water meter.
PluralmetersTwo meters.
UK unitmetreOne metre.
VerbmeterMeter the supply.
GreekmetronMeasure.

The -meter instruments

Greek *metron*, a measure, through Latin and French. The instrument sense developed from compounds such as *thermometer*.

Is it meter or metre?

In British English, meter is the device and metre the unit. American English uses meter for both.

What is metre in poetry?

The rhythmic pattern of a line, measured in units called feet, such as iambic pentameter.

Sources

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