Tarot Cards Were Invented for a Card Game

Tarot is a deck used for divination. It began as an ordinary Italian card game and was only later used for fortune-telling.

Tarot is a set of cards used for divination, and also for a family of trick-taking games. The games came first by centuries: tarot decks appear in fifteenth-century Italy as *tarocchi*, an ordinary card game with a fifth suit of trumps, and games like French *tarot* and Austrian *KΓΆnigrufen* are still played today. Divination began only in the late 1700s, with French occultists who invented an Egyptian origin for the cards. A standard deck has 78 cards, 22 of them trumps.

Word forms

FormWordExample
NountarotTarot.
Compoundtarot cardA tarot card.
ItaliantarocchiTarocchi.
Partmajor arcanaThe major arcana.
Partminor arcanaThe minor arcana.

What a tarot deck contains

French *tarot*, from Italian *tarocchi*, plural of *tarocco*, of unknown further origin.

Were tarot cards always used for fortune-telling?

No. They were invented in fifteenth-century Italy for a trick-taking card game. Divination began in the late 1700s.

How many cards are in a tarot deck?

Seventy-eight: fifty-six in four suits plus twenty-two trumps known as the major arcana.

Sources

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