Line Comes From the Word for Flax

A line is a long narrow mark. The Latin root named the thread spun from flax.

A line is a long narrow mark, a length of cord, or a row of people or things. Latin *linea* meant a linen thread, from *linum*, flax โ€” a builder's line was literally a stretched string, and the geometric line is an abstraction from that. *Linen* is the same root, and so is *lingerie*, through French, because underwear was made of linen. A *line* of descent gives *lineage*, and *delineate* means to mark out with lines.

Word forms

FormWordExample
NounlineA line.
PlurallinesLines.
VerblineLining.
RelatedlinenLinen.
LatinlinumFlax.

The flax family

Latin *linea*, a linen thread or string, from *linum*, flax.

Are line and linen related?

Yes. Both come from Latin linum, flax. A line was originally a stretched linen thread.

Is lingerie part of the same family?

Yes, through French linge meaning linen, because such garments were traditionally made from it.

Sources

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