A Hall Used to Be the Whole House

A hallway is the passage inside a front door. The word hall once meant the single great room a household lived in.

A hallway is the passage linking the rooms of a house, usually starting at the front door. The demotion is remarkable. In Anglo-Saxon England the hall *was* the house: one great room where the household ate, argued and slept. As houses divided into rooms, the hall shrank to the space between them.

Word forms

FormWordExample
NounhallwayA narrow hallway.
PluralhallwaysLong hallways.
RelatedhallThe entrance hall.
RelatedcorridorA hospital corridor.
RelatedlandingThe upstairs landing.

How it is used in a sentence

Passages by name

From *hall*, Old English *heall*, a large room, plus *way*. The great hall survives in colleges and country houses, where dinner is still served in hall.

Hallway or corridor?

Hallway is domestic and American; corridor suits schools, hospitals and offices, especially in British English.

Why is a concert hall called a hall?

Because it keeps the old sense of one large room for gathering, which is the original meaning of the word.

Sources

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