Food, Fodder and Foster Share One Root

Food is what living things eat. The same ancient root gave words for animal feed and for raising a child.

Food is any substance consumed to provide nourishment. Old English *foda* sits in a family built on the idea of nourishing: *fodder* is what animals eat, *feed* is the verb, and *foster* originally meant to nourish a child โ€” a foster parent is one who feeds. The same root reaches Latin *pascere*, to graze, giving *pasture* and *pastor*, a shepherd who feeds a flock. *Food for thought* is recorded from the 1820s.

Word forms

FormWordExample
NounfoodFood.
RelatedfeedTo feed.
RelatedfodderFodder.
RelatedfosterTo foster.
Old EnglishfodaFood.

The nourishing family

Old English *foda*, of Germanic origin, from a root meaning to nourish, related to Latin *pascere*.

Are food and foster related?

Yes. Foster originally meant to nourish, from the same root as food and fodder. A foster parent is one who feeds a child.

Is pastor part of the same family?

Yes, through Latin pascere, to graze. A pastor is a shepherd, one who feeds the flock.

Sources

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