Eat, Ate, Eaten: The Past Has Two Pronunciations

An eater is one who eats. The past tense ate is said two different ways, and both are entirely standard.

An eater is a person or animal that eats, usually described in some way โ€” a fussy eater, a big eater. The verb behind it hides a live pronunciation split: British speakers usually say *ate* to rhyme with *bet*, while American speakers say it to rhyme with *late*. Both are standard in their own varieties, and neither is a mistake. The participle *eaten* is the same everywhere.

Word forms

FormWordExample
VerbeatEat up.
PastateShe ate.
ParticipleeatenHas eaten.
AgenteaterA slow eater.
NouneateryAn eatery.

Eating words worth knowing

From *eat*, Old English *etan*, from a Germanic root shared with Latin *edere* and Greek *edein*.

Is ate pronounced et or ate?

Both. The rhyme with bet is standard British; the rhyme with late is standard American.

What is an eating apple?

In British usage, an apple grown to be eaten raw, as opposed to a cooker like a Bramley.

Sources

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