Sulking Is Silent Resentment Aimed at Someone

To sulk is to be silently resentful. The word is a back-formation from an older adjective.

To sulk is to be silently resentful and withdrawn, usually in a way meant to be noticed. That last part is the definition's hinge: sulking is aimed at somebody. A person alone in a room can be sad or brooding but cannot really sulk, because the silence is a message. This is what separates it from moping, which has no target. The verb is a back-formation from *sulky*, itself probably from an old word *sulke*, meaning hard to please.

Word forms

FormWordExample
VerbsulkSulking.
NounsulkA sulk.
AdjectivesulkySulky.
AdverbsulkilySulkily.
NounsulkyA sulky.

Why a carriage is called a sulky

A back-formation from *sulky*, probably from an obsolete word *sulke*, hard to please.

What is the difference between sulking and moping?

Sulking is aimed at someone; the silence is a message. Moping has no target and no audience.

Why is a racing cart called a sulky?

Because it seats only the driver, with no room for company, so it looks antisocial.

Sources

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