The Last Straw Broke a Camel's Back

Straw is dried cereal stalks. Two famous idioms use it, and a straw poll is named after a different image entirely.

Straw is the dried stalks of cereal plants, used for bedding and thatching, and also a tube for drinking. Three idioms use it for lightness: *the last straw* is the one that breaks the camel's back, *clutching at straws* describes desperate hope, and a *straw poll* is named from throwing straw in the air to see which way the wind blows. All three depend on straw weighing almost nothing. *Straw man* is an argument built weak on purpose so it can be knocked down.

Word forms

FormWordExample
NounstrawStraw.
PluralstrawsStraws.
CompoundstrawberryA strawberry.
Compoundstraw manA straw man.
Old EnglishstreawStraw.

Straw and hay are not the same

Old English *streaw*, of Germanic origin, related to *strew*, from the practice of scattering it on floors.

What is the difference between straw and hay?

Straw is the dried stalk left after grain harvest and is used for bedding. Hay is grass cut green and dried for feeding animals.

Why is an informal vote called a straw poll?

From throwing a piece of straw into the air to see which way the wind is blowing.

Sources

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