A Statue Is Something Set Up

A statue is a carved or cast figure. The Latin verb behind it means to set up, and it is closely related to the word statute.

A statue is a sculpted or cast figure, usually of a person. Latin *statuere* meant to set up or establish, and it produced two English words that look almost identical: a *statue* is a figure set up, and a *statute* is a law set up. One letter separates a monument from an act of parliament.

Word forms

FormWordExample
NounstatueA marble statue.
PluralstatuesPublic statues.
DiminutivestatuetteA small statuette.
AdjectivestatuesqueStatuesque bearing.
ConfusablestatuteA statute of 1968.

Statue, statute, stature

Latin *statua*, from *statuere*, to set up, from *stare*, to stand. English took it through Old French in the 1300s.

What is the difference between statue and statute?

A statue is a sculpture. A statute is a law. They differ by one letter and are easy to mistype.

What does statuesque mean?

Tall, well proportioned and dignified, like a classical statue. It is usually a compliment.

Sources

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