An Engine Stall and a Market Stall Share a Root

A stall is a compartment or a sales stand. The verb meaning to stop and to delay comes from the same idea of standing still.

A stall is a compartment for an animal, a stand where goods are sold, or a theatre seat, and to stall is to stop or to delay. Everything traces to a Germanic root meaning a standing place. An engine stalls when it stops turning, and an aircraft stalls when the wing stops generating lift โ€” that second one is a common misunderstanding, since an aerodynamic stall has nothing to do with the engine and can happen at any speed. To *stall for time* is a nineteenth-century extension.

Word forms

FormWordExample
NounstallA stall.
PluralstallsStalls.
VerbstallStall it.
PaststalledStalled.
Old EnglishsteallA standing place.

Two different stalls in flight

Old English *steall*, a standing place or stable, of Germanic origin, related to *stand*.

Does an aircraft stall mean the engine stopped?

No. An aerodynamic stall means the wing has stopped generating lift because the angle of attack is too steep. The engine may be running normally.

Why are theatre seats called stalls?

From the older sense of an individual enclosed seat, as in the choir stalls of a cathedral.

Sources

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