A Soldier Was Someone Who Was Paid

A soldier serves in an army. The word comes from a Roman coin, because what defined a soldier was pay.

A soldier serves in an army. The name is financial rather than military: the Latin *solidus* was a gold coin, and a soldier was someone who served for pay rather than obligation. The same coin gives the Italian *soldo*, French *solde* and the English word *soldier* itself.

Word forms

FormWordExample
NounsoldierA young soldier.
PluralsoldiersTwo hundred soldiers.
Verb phrasesoldier onWe soldiered on.
AdjectivesoldierlySoldierly bearing.
RelatedmilitaryMilitary service.

How it is used in a sentence

Ranks, lowest first

From Old French *soldier*, one who serves for pay, from *solde*, pay, from Latin *solidus*, a gold coin โ€” the same word as *solid*, because the coin was solid gold.

Are soldier and salary related?

Not directly, though both concern pay. Soldier comes from a coin, *solidus*; salary from *sal*, salt.

Why are toast strips called soldiers?

From their uniform size and the way they stand in a row beside the egg. The name is British and dates from the twentieth century.

Sources

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