A Scout Listens Before Looking

A scout gathers information ahead of a main force. The Latin behind the word means to listen, not to see.

A scout is someone sent ahead to gather information, in war, in sport or in the Scouting movement. The word is about hearing rather than seeing: Old French *escouter*, to listen, from Latin *auscultare* β€” the same verb behind *auscultation*, the medical practice of listening to the chest. A scout was originally an eavesdropper on the enemy. Robert Baden-Powell founded the Scout movement in 1907 after a camp on Brownsea Island.

Word forms

FormWordExample
NounscoutA scout.
PluralscoutsScouts.
VerbscoutScout ahead.
NounscoutingScouting.
LatinauscultareTo listen.

The auscultare family

Old French *escouter*, to listen, from Latin *auscultare*, to listen attentively.

Why does scout come from a word for listening?

A scout was originally someone sent to overhear the enemy, and the Latin auscultare means to listen attentively.

Who founded the Scout movement?

Robert Baden-Powell, after an experimental camp on Brownsea Island in 1907.

Sources

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