Scalping Tickets and Scalping in War Share Only a Word

The scalp is the skin of the head. To scalp also means to resell tickets at a profit, an unrelated modern sense.

The scalp is the skin covering the top of the head. To *scalp* also means to buy tickets and resell them above face value, an American sense from the 1860s. The connection to the older violent meaning is metaphorical and loose โ€” taking a thin layer off the top for profit โ€” and the two senses now live entirely separate lives. The word itself is Scandinavian, related to a Norse word for a shell or sheath.

Word forms

FormWordExample
NounscalpThe scalp.
PluralscalpsScalps.
VerbscalpScalp tickets.
AgentscalperA scalper.
BritishtoutA tout.

Words for reselling at a markup

Probably from a Scandinavian source related to Old Norse *skalpr*, a sheath, and to *scale* in the shell sense.

Why is ticket reselling called scalping?

An American usage from the 1860s, loosely metaphorical: taking a thin layer off the top for profit.

What is the British word?

Tout. A ticket tout does what an American ticket scalper does.

Sources

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