A Pier Holds Up a Bridge Before It Holds Up a Promenade

A pier is a structure extending into water. In architecture it is a solid support.

A pier is a structure built out into water for landing boats or for promenading. Its older meaning is architectural and quite different: a pier is a solid masonry support, the pillar between two arches or the mass of wall between two windows. A bridge stands on piers, and the seaside pier got its name from the same idea of supports driven into the water. English pleasure piers are a Victorian invention, built so that visitors could feel at sea without sailing.

Word forms

FormWordExample
NounpierA pier.
PluralpiersPiers.
Compoundpier glassA pier glass.
RelatedjettyA jetty.
RelatedquayA quay.

Pier, jetty, quay, wharf

Medieval Latin *pera*, of uncertain origin, recorded in English from the 1100s for a bridge support.

What is a pier in architecture?

A solid support, such as the masonry between two arches or the wall between two windows.

What is a pier glass?

A tall mirror designed to hang on the pier, meaning the wall between two windows.

Sources

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