Pelvis Means Basin

The pelvis is the ring of bone at the base of the spine. The Latin name compares it to a washing bowl.

The pelvis is the basin-shaped structure of bone connecting the spine to the legs. The Latin word means a basin or bowl, and anatomists chose it for the shape. Human pelvic anatomy is a compromise: it must be narrow enough for efficient upright walking and wide enough for childbirth, a tension with real consequences.

Word forms

FormWordExample
NounpelvisThe bony pelvis.
PluralpelvisesTwo pelvises.
PluralpelvesThe Latin plural.
AdjectivepelvicPelvic bones.
RelatediliumThe iliac crest.

How it is used in a sentence

Parts of the pelvis

From Latin *pelvis*, a basin or bowl. Anatomical Latin regularly borrowed household objects for body shapes.

Why is childbirth difficult in humans?

Because the pelvis is shaped for upright walking, which constrains its width, while human infants have relatively large heads.

What is the pelvic floor?

A sheet of muscle across the base of the pelvis supporting the bladder, bowel and, in women, the uterus.

Sources

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