Parson and Person Are the Same Word

A parson is a parish clergyman. The word is a variant of person, from the idea of representing the parish in law.

A parson is a parish priest, particularly in the Church of England. The word is simply *person* in an older pronunciation: the parson was the legal *persona* of the parish, the individual in whom its rights and property were vested. English kept both spellings and gave them entirely separate careers.

Word forms

FormWordExample
NounparsonA country parson.
PluralparsonsTwo parsons.
NounparsonageA Georgian parsonage.
RelatedpersonA private person.
RelatedvicarThe parish vicar.

How it is used in a sentence

Church of England clergy titles

From Anglo-French *persone*, from Latin *persona*, a person โ€” the parson being the legal person of the parish.

Rector or vicar?

Historically a rector received the parish tithes directly and a vicar was a substitute receiving only part. The distinction survives mainly in titles.

Why is the tail called the parson's nose?

A jocular usage of uncertain age, playing on the shape and on irreverence towards the clergy.

Sources

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