Oval Means Egg-Shaped, Not Elliptical

An oval is a rounded elongated shape. Strictly it is not the same as an ellipse.

Oval describes a rounded shape longer in one direction than the other. The word means egg-shaped, from Latin *ovum*, an egg, and that is the useful distinction: an egg is narrower at one end, while an ellipse is perfectly symmetrical about both axes. Every ellipse is loosely called an oval, but not every oval is an ellipse. *Ovum*, *ovary*, *ovulate* and *oval* all belong together, as does *ovation* only by coincidence โ€” that comes from *ovare*, to rejoice.

Word forms

FormWordExample
AdjectiveovalOval.
NounovalAn oval.
RelatedovoidOvoid.
RelatedovaryAn ovary.
LatinovumAn egg.

The ovum family

Medieval Latin *ovalis*, from Latin *ovum*, an egg.

Is an oval the same as an ellipse?

Not strictly. An ellipse is symmetrical about both axes; an oval, like an egg, may be narrower at one end.

Is ovation related to oval?

No. Ovation comes from Latin ovare, to rejoice, and only looks similar.

Sources

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