A Maze Has Choices, a Labyrinth Does Not

A maze is a confusing network of paths. Strictly, a labyrinth is something quite different.

A maze is a network of paths designed to confuse. Specialists distinguish it from a labyrinth: a maze has branching choices and dead ends, while a classical labyrinth is a single winding path with no decisions at all โ€” you cannot get lost in one, only walk it. Medieval cathedral labyrinths were for meditative walking, not puzzle-solving. *Maze* is related to *amaze*, which originally meant to bewilder rather than to delight.

Word forms

FormWordExample
NounmazeA maze.
PluralmazesMazes.
RelatedamazeTo amaze.
AdjectivemazyMazy.
RelatedlabyrinthA labyrinth.

Maze and labyrinth

Middle English, from the root of *amaze*, originally meaning to bewilder or stupefy.

What is the difference between a maze and a labyrinth?

A maze branches, with choices and dead ends. A classical labyrinth is a single path with no decisions, so you cannot get lost.

Did amaze always mean to delight?

No. It meant to bewilder or stupefy, and the positive sense developed much later.

Sources

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