Left in the Lurch Comes From a Board Game

To lurch is to stagger suddenly. The idiom about being left in the lurch comes from a losing position in an old French game.

To lurch is to make an abrupt unsteady movement. The phrase *left in the lurch* is a different word altogether: *lurch* there comes from *lourche*, a sixteenth-century French board game in which a player left far behind was said to be in the lurch. Being abandoned in difficulty is a gaming term, not a description of staggering. The staggering verb is nautical in origin, describing a ship's sudden roll.

Word forms

FormWordExample
VerblurchIt lurched.
PastlurchedThe ship lurched.
NounlurchA sudden lurch.
Phrasein the lurchIn the lurch.
RelatedlurcherA lurcher.

Idioms from games

The staggering verb is of uncertain origin, first nautical. The noun in *left in the lurch* is from French *lourche*, a game.

Where does left in the lurch come from?

From lourche, a sixteenth-century French board game in which a badly losing position was called the lurch.

What is a lurcher?

A dog bred by crossing a sighthound with a working breed, traditionally used for poaching.

Sources

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