Love in Tennis May Come From the French for Egg

Love is deep affection. In tennis it means zero, for a reason that has never been settled.

Love is deep affection, and in tennis a score of zero. The usual explanation for the tennis sense is French *l'oeuf*, the egg, because a zero is egg-shaped โ€” the same image behind *duck* in cricket and *goose egg* in America. The evidence is thin, and an alternative holds that playing for love means playing for nothing. *Love* is Old English and related to Latin *libet*, it pleases, and to *believe*.

Word forms

FormWordExample
NounloveLove.
VerbloveLoving.
AdjectivelovelyLovely.
AdjectivelovingLoving.
Old EnglishlufuLove.

Zeros shaped like eggs

Old English *lufu*, of Germanic origin, related to Latin *libet*, it pleases.

Why does love mean zero in tennis?

Most often explained as French l'oeuf, the egg, because a zero is egg-shaped. The evidence is thin and the question is unsettled.

Are love and believe related?

Yes, distantly. Both go back to an Indo-European root concerning desire and approval.

Sources

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