Linoleum Is Made From Linseed Oil

Lino is short for linoleum, a floor covering. Its name describes exactly what it is made of.

Lino is short for *linoleum*, a floor covering made from oxidised linseed oil mixed with cork dust and backed with jute. The name is a description: Latin *linum*, flax, and *oleum*, oil. Frederick Walton patented it in 1860 after noticing the rubbery skin that formed on drying linseed oil in a paint tin. The trademark was lost in a famous 1878 case, which found the word had become generic โ€” one of the earliest such rulings.

Word forms

FormWordExample
NounlinoLino.
Full formlinoleumLinoleum.
CompoundlinocutA linocut.
LatinlinumFlax.
LatinoleumOil.

Trademarks that became ordinary words

Short for *linoleum*, coined from Latin *linum*, flax, and *oleum*, oil.

What is linoleum made from?

Oxidised linseed oil mixed with cork or wood dust, pressed onto a jute backing. The name means flax oil.

Why is linoleum not a trademark?

A court ruled in 1878 that the word had become the ordinary name for the product, one of the earliest such decisions.

Sources

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