The Silent K in Knack Was Once Pronounced

A knack is a clever trick or aptitude. Its silent K is a fossil: English pronounced the sound until about four hundred years ago.

A knack is a special skill or a clever way of doing something. Its silent K is not decoration: until around 1600, English speakers pronounced the k in *knack*, *knee*, *knife*, *know* and *knight*, and the spelling records how the words once sounded. The cluster simplified in speech, and the spelling never caught up. The same happened with the *gn-* in *gnaw* and the *wr-* in *write*.

Word forms

FormWordExample
NounknackA useful knack.
PluralknacksTwo knacks.
Compoundknick-knackKnick-knacks.
RelatedknackerA knacker's yard.
Middle EnglishknakA sharp blow.

Silent letters that were once heard

Middle English *knak*, a sharp blow or trick, probably imitative. The sense of skill developed by the 1500s.

Was the k in knife ever pronounced?

Yes. English speakers said it until around 1600, when the kn- cluster simplified in speech but not in spelling.

What is a knick-knack?

A small decorative object of little value. The doubling is a reduplication, like flip-flop or zigzag.

Sources

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