Karaoke Means Empty Orchestra

Karaoke is singing along to a recorded backing track. The Japanese name says exactly what it is: an orchestra with nobody in it.

Karaoke is singing to a recorded accompaniment with the vocal removed. The Japanese name is a compound of *kara*, empty, and *oke*, a clipping of the English *orchestra* β€” an empty orchestra, waiting for a voice. It spread from Japanese bars in the 1970s to the whole world within a decade.

Word forms

FormWordExample
NounkaraokeKaraoke every Friday.
Compoundkaraoke machineA home karaoke machine.
Compoundkaraoke barA karaoke bar.
Relatedbacking trackThe backing track.
RelatedsingalongA family singalong.

How it is used in a sentence

Japanese words English uses daily

From Japanese *karaoke*, from *kara* (empty) and *ōkesutora* (orchestra), itself borrowed from English. The word is a loan that travelled out and came back half translated.

How is karaoke pronounced?

In Japanese, ka-ra-o-ke, four even syllables. English speakers usually say ka-ree-OH-kee, and both are understood.

What is a karaoke box?

A private room hired by the hour, standard in Japan and much of East Asia, as opposed to singing in front of a whole bar.

Sources

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