Honor and Honour Split in 1828

Honor is high respect or a privilege. The spelling without a u is American, from Noah Webster's deliberate reform.

Honor is high respect, or the privilege of doing something. The spelling split is Noah Webster's work: his 1828 dictionary dropped the u from *honour*, *colour*, *labour* and their family, restoring the Latin forms and dropping the French detour. American English followed; British English did not. Britain keeps the u in *honour* but drops it in *honorary* and *honorific*, because those came directly from Latin rather than through French.

Word forms

FormWordExample
Noun (US)honorGreat honor.
Noun (UK)honourGreat honour.
AdjectivehonoraryHonorary member.
Adjective (UK)honourableHonourable.
LatinhonorHonour.

Where British English drops the u too

Latin *honor*, through Old French *honour*. American English restored the Latin spelling after Webster's 1828 dictionary.

Why is it honour but honorary?

Honour came through French, which added the u. Honorary came directly from Latin, which never had one.

Which spelling is correct?

Both. Honor is American, honour British and Commonwealth.

Sources

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