Growth Is a Noun English Built With a Norse Ending

Growth is the process of increasing. The -th ending that makes it a noun is old and no longer productive.

Growth is the process of increasing in size, number or value. The word shows an ending English no longer uses: *-th* turns verbs and adjectives into nouns, as in *warmth*, *depth*, *width*, *strength* and *truth*. The suffix stopped producing new words centuries ago, which is why nobody has ever coined *coolth* seriously.

Word forms

FormWordExample
NoungrowthRapid growth.
PluralgrowthsNew growths.
VerbgrowGrow steadily.
Pastgrew / grownIt has grown.
RelatedgrowerA tomato grower.

How it is used in a sentence

Nouns ending in -th

From Old Norse *groΓ°r*, growth, and English *grow*, from Old English *growan*. The *-th* suffix is native and now unproductive.

Is *coolth* a word?

It exists as a joke and appears occasionally in print, but it never became standard. The suffix stopped producing new words long ago.

Growth or increase?

Growth suggests organic development over time. Increase is neutral and can be sudden.

Sources

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