In Scotland, to Greet Means to Weep

To greet is to welcome someone. A separate Scottish verb of the same spelling means to cry, and it is entirely unrelated.

To greet is to address someone on meeting them. In Scots and northern English there is a second, unrelated verb *greet* meaning to weep, from a different Old English word โ€” which is why a Scottish speaker can describe a *greeting-faced* person and mean tearful rather than welcoming. The two verbs collided in spelling but never in meaning. The standard verb also covers what meets the senses: a smell can greet you at the door.

Word forms

FormWordExample
VerbgreetGreet them.
PastgreetedHe greeted us.
NoungreetingA greeting.
Scots verbgreetStop greeting.
Old EnglishgretanTo approach, address.

Greetings around the day

Old English *gretan*, to approach or address. The weeping verb is from a separate Old English word *greotan*, to cry.

Does greet mean cry in Scotland?

Yes. It is a separate verb from a different Old English root, and it is still current in Scots.

Is good night a greeting?

No. Unlike good morning or good evening, it is only ever used on parting.

Sources

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