Graduate Comes From the Latin for a Step

A grad is a graduate. The word describes moving up by degrees, in the original sense of the term.

A grad is an informal shortening of *graduate*, someone who has completed a degree. Latin *gradus* meant a step, and a university *degree* was literally a step on a ladder of learning โ€” *grade*, *gradual* and *degree* all come from it. To graduate is to take a step up. *Gradual* means proceeding step by step, which is why a gradual change is not simply a slow one but one that advances in stages.

Word forms

FormWordExample
NoungradA grad.
PluralgradsGrads.
Full formgraduateA graduate.
RelateddegreeA degree.
LatingradusA step.

The gradus family

Short for *graduate*, from medieval Latin *graduare*, to take a degree, from *gradus*, a step.

Why is a qualification called a degree?

From Latin gradus, a step. A degree was a step on a ladder of learning, and to graduate was to take that step.

Is aggressive related?

Yes. It comes from the same root, meaning a stepping towards, originally in the sense of an attack.

Sources

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