A Glance Was Originally a Blow That Slid Off

A glance is a quick look. The word first described a weapon glancing off armour, and the eye sense came later.

A glance is a brief look. The original meaning was physical: a blow or missile that struck a surface obliquely and slid off, which survives in *a glancing blow*. The visual sense grew from the same idea โ€” the eye touching something briefly and moving on rather than resting on it.

Word forms

FormWordExample
NounglanceA sidelong glance.
PluralglancesExchanged glances.
VerbglanceGlance up.
AdjectiveglancingA glancing blow.
RelatedglintA glint of light.

How it is used in a sentence

Words for looking

From Middle English *glacen*, to strike obliquely, from Old French *glacier*, to slip, from a root related to *glacier* and ice.

Glance or glimpse?

A glance is a look you choose to take. A glimpse is a brief sight you happen to get.

Are glance and glacier related?

Yes, through a French verb meaning to slip. Both connect to the idea of sliding on ice.

Sources

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