Gaze Means to Look Long and Steadily

To gaze is to look fixedly. English has a surprising number of verbs for different kinds of looking.

To gaze is to look long and steadily, usually in admiration or thought. English divides looking finely: to *glance* is brief, to *stare* is fixed and often rude, to *peer* is to strain at something unclear, to *glare* is hostile, and to *gaze* is long and absorbed. Each verb carries its own attitude, not merely a duration. The word is probably of Scandinavian origin and appears in English in the 1300s.

Word forms

FormWordExample
VerbgazeGazing.
NoungazeA gaze.
PastgazedGazed.
CompoundstargazerA stargazer.
RelatedgazeboA gazebo.

Ways of looking

Middle English, probably of Scandinavian origin, related to Swedish dialect *gasa*, to gape.

What is the difference between gazing and staring?

A gaze is long and absorbed, often admiring. A stare is fixed and frequently felt as rude or confrontational.

Is gazebo related to gaze?

Probably. The word appears to be a joking mock-Latin formation on gaze, meaning a structure for looking out from.

Sources

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