Esteem and Estimate Are the Same Word

Esteem is respect. It comes from the Latin verb meaning to appraise, which also gave English estimate.

Esteem is respect and admiration. It is the same Latin verb as *estimate*: *aestimare* meant to appraise or assign value. Esteem came through French and kept the emotional sense, estimate came straight from Latin and kept the numerical one. To hold someone in high esteem is to value them highly, quite literally.

Word forms

FormWordExample
NounesteemPublic esteem.
VerbesteemHighly esteemed.
AdjectiveestimableAn estimable colleague.
RelatedestimateA rough estimate.
Compoundself-esteemBuilding self-esteem.

How it is used in a sentence

Words from *aestimare*

From Old French *estimer*, from Latin *aestimare*, to appraise or value. English borrowed the same verb twice.

Estimable or estimated?

Estimable means worthy of respect. Estimated means calculated approximately. The two are easily confused.

What does inestimable mean?

Too great to be measured or calculated, and therefore extremely valuable.

Sources

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