An Embassy Is Not Foreign Soil, Whatever the Films Say

An embassy is a country's permanent mission in another country. It is protected from entry, but it is not a piece of the sending country's territory.

An embassy is the permanent diplomatic mission a country keeps in another country's capital, headed by an ambassador. The common belief that an embassy is foreign soil is a myth. The building stays part of the host country; what the Vienna Convention gives it is inviolability β€” local officials may not enter without permission. The practical effect looks similar, which is how the myth survives.

Word forms

FormWordExample
NounembassyThe embassy closed.
PluralembassiesSeveral embassies.
PersonambassadorThe ambassador spoke.
RelatedconsulateThe consulate in Milan.
RelatedchanceryThe chancery building.

How it is used in a sentence

Embassy, consulate and mission

From French *ambassade*, through Italian, from a Latin word for a mission or errand that itself came from Gaulish. The related *ambassador* took the same road, and the older English form *embassade* survived into the seventeenth century.

Is an embassy really the sending country's territory?

No. It remains part of the host state. It is inviolable, meaning host officials may not enter without the head of mission's consent, which is not the same as sovereignty.

Embassy or consulate for a visa?

Either can issue visas. Consulates usually handle them in cities outside the capital, and are often the faster option.

Sources

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