Drone Named a Male Bee Long Before Any Aircraft

A drone is an unmanned aircraft, a low hum, or a male bee. The aircraft took its name from the insect.

A drone is an unmanned aircraft, a continuous low sound, or a male bee. The bee is the original, and the aircraft is named after it: early radio-controlled target aircraft in the 1930s were called drones because they flew a set course under someone else's control, as a drone bee lives at the hive's direction. The Royal Navy's Queen Bee target aircraft made the joke explicit. A drone bee does no work and cannot sting.

Word forms

FormWordExample
NoundroneA small drone.
PluraldronesTwo drones.
VerbdroneHe droned on.
AdjectivedroningA droning voice.
Old EnglishdranA male bee.

What a drone bee does

Old English *dran*, a male bee, from a Germanic root imitating the sound. The aircraft sense dates from the 1930s.

Why is an unmanned aircraft called a drone?

From the male bee, because early target aircraft flew under someone else's control. The Queen Bee target aircraft made the pun deliberate.

Can a drone bee sting?

No. The sting is a modified egg-laying organ, so only females have one.

Sources

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