Craze First Meant to Crack, and Still Does in Pottery

A craze is a short-lived enthusiasm. The word originally meant to crack, which is why glaze that cracks is said to craze.

A craze is an intense but short-lived enthusiasm. The original meaning was to crack or shatter, and it survives untouched in ceramics, where a glaze that develops a network of fine cracks is said to craze. The mental sense followed the same image: a cracked mind, which also gives *crazy* and *crazed*. A *crazy paving* path is named for the same cracked pattern.

Word forms

FormWordExample
NouncrazeA brief craze.
PluralcrazesPassing crazes.
VerbcrazeThe glaze crazed.
AdjectivecrazedA crazed look.
AdjectivecrazyA crazy plan.

Craze, fad, trend

Middle English *crasen*, to shatter, probably from a Scandinavian source. The sense of a passing enthusiasm dates from the 1800s.

What does crazing mean in pottery?

A network of fine cracks in the glaze, caused when the glaze and the clay body shrink at different rates.

Are craze and crazy related?

Yes. Both come from the sense of cracking. A crazy person was, in the old image, cracked.

Sources

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