A Roman Client Was Under a Patron's Protection

A client uses professional services. In Rome the word described a formal relationship of dependence and obligation.

A client is someone who uses the services of a professional. In Rome it described a whole social system: a *cliens* was a free citizen bound to a wealthier *patronus*, who gave legal protection and support in return for political loyalty and public deference. The morning call at a patron's house was a fixed part of Roman life.

Word forms

FormWordExample
NounclientA regular client.
PluralclientsCorporate clients.
AdjectiveclienteleA loyal clientele.
RelatedpatronA generous patron.
RelatedcustomerA paying customer.

How it is used in a sentence

Client or customer

From Latin *cliens*, a dependant or follower, related to *clinare*, to lean โ€” the client leant on the patron.

Client or customer?

Client usually implies an ongoing professional relationship and advice. Customer implies a transaction for goods.

What is a client in computing?

The program or device that requests a service from a server, such as an email client fetching messages.

Sources

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