Chute or Shoot? The Slide Is French

A chute is a sloping channel for sliding things down. The spelling is French for a fall, and it is often confused with shoot.

A chute is a sloping channel down which things slide, and informally a parachute. The spelling is French, from *chute*, a fall, and it competes with the English *shoot*, which was used for the same thing in older writing. Modern usage has settled: the channel is a chute, and *shoot* is reserved for firing and filming โ€” though *rubbish shoot* still turns up as an error. A parachute is literally a guard against a fall, from *parer*, to protect.

Word forms

FormWordExample
NounchuteA steep chute.
PluralchutesTwo chutes.
CompoundparachuteA parachute.
CompoundchuteRubbish chute.
FrenchchuteA fall.

Where chutes appear

French *chute*, a fall, from Old French *cheoite*, the past participle of *cheoir*, to fall, from Latin *cadere*.

Is it rubbish chute or rubbish shoot?

Chute. The spelling with sh belongs to firing and filming.

What does parachute literally mean?

A guard against a fall, from French parer, to ward off, plus chute, a fall.

Sources

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