The Tea Caddy Is Named After a Malay Weight

A caddy carries a golfer's clubs, or holds tea. The two senses are unrelated, and the tea one comes from a unit of measurement.

A caddy carries a golfer's clubs, and a tea caddy is a small box for tea leaves. The two are unrelated words that collided. The container is from Malay *kati*, a unit of weight of about 600 grams, the amount tea was traded in; the golfer's helper is from French *cadet*, a younger son. The same French word also gave English *cadet* itself and, through Scots, *cad*.

Word forms

FormWordExample
NouncaddyA young caddy.
PluralcaddiesTwo caddies.
VerbcaddyTo caddy for someone.
PastcaddiedHe caddied all summer.
RelatedcadetA cadet officer.

One French word, three English ones

The golf sense is from French *cadet* through Scots *cawdy*, an errand boy. The container is from Malay *kati*, a unit of weight, recorded in English from the 1790s.

Why is a tea box called a caddy?

From the Malay kati, a weight of about 600 grams in which tea was sold. The box took the name of the quantity.

Are caddy and cadet related?

The golf sense is. Both come from a French word for a younger son. The tea caddy is a separate word.

Sources

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